Small fibrotic neuropathy: causes, symptoms and treatment

Small fiber neuropathy is a disease that can affect a person at different ages.
مرض الاعتلال العصبي الليفي الصغير الأسباب والأعراض وطرق العلاج المناسبة

contents

1 What is a small fibrotic neuropathy?
2 symptoms of fibrocystic disease
3 causes of fibrocystic disease
4 Diagnosis
5 methods of treatment
6 summary

What is small fibrotic neuropathy?

Small fibrous neuropathy is caused by damage to the small fibers in the peripheral nervous system.

That makes us feel pain, heat, and itchy skin.

It also works to regulate the autonomic functions of the heart, blood vessels and digestive system.

Peripheral nervous system damage that affects the small fibers can cause burning pain or a tingling sensation that begins at the feet and progresses to the legs and then to the rest of the body.

Small fiber neuropathy may sometimes be a sign of an underlying health condition, such as diabetes or autoimmune disease.

So read on to find out more about the causes and symptoms of Fibromyalgia, as well as how doctors diagnose this condition and how to treat it.

Symptoms of fibrocystic disease


Pain in the feet and hands is the most common symptom of early neuropathy for fibromyalgia.

However, this condition can also reduce the body's ability to feel pain in a specific area without feeling the body temperature.

As the disease progresses, people may notice some symptoms in their knees, legs, and arms.

Other symptoms of Fibromyalgia include:

Tingling or numbness
Hypersensitivity to touch and changes in body temperature.
Numbness in the feet, legs, or lower stomach.
Bladder control problems.
Constipation.
Sexual dysfunction.
Excessive sweating.
Skin discoloration.
Dry eyes and mouth.
Having very low blood pressure, which may cause fainting.
Feeling of a fast or irregular heartbeat.
In addition, symptoms of small fibrotic neuropathy can range from mild to severe.

In the early stages of the disease, people often experience mild symptoms that may go unnoticed.

But over time, these symptoms will get worse and progress to other areas of the body.

Causes of fibrocystic disease

People often develop SMF as a result of an underlying medical condition, such as diabetes.

According to the National Institutes of Health (NIH), up to 50% of people with diabetes also suffer from neuropathy in small fibers.

NIH also noted that mutations in the SCN9A and SCN10A genes can cause neuropathy in small fibers.

These genes carry instructions for making sodium channels, which cells use to produce and transmit electrical signals.

Examples of medical conditions that can cause neuropathy in microfibers also include:

Metabolic and endocrine disorders.
Celiac disease or celiac disease.
Sjogren's syndrome.
Primary systemic amyloidosis
Familial amyloidosis
Fabry disease.
Sarcoid disease.
Lupus.
Fibromyalgia.
Human immunodeficiency virus.
Other causes of neuropathy include:

Vitamin B12 deficiency.
Alcohol use disorder.
Exposure to chemotherapy.
Physical injuries.
Illegal drug use.
Despite all these reasons, the doctor may diagnose a disease that suffers from neuropathy in idiopathic small fibers if he does not specify an underlying cause of his infection.

In a 2018 study of 921 people with neuropathy with small fibers, researchers found that 53% of study participants had no underlying condition associated with it.

Diagnosis

Doctors use a wide range of medical tests when diagnosing polyneuropathy.

They start the diagnosis process by reviewing a person’s medical history and having a physical examination.

The doctor may ask questions about a person’s medical history, as well as any current or previous medical conditions that may explain his symptoms.

And many doctors consider that taking skin biopsies is a "gold standard" test for the diagnosis of Fibromyalgia.

A skin biopsy is a simple procedure in which the doctor takes several small samples of skin that he sends to the laboratory for analysis.

Then a technician or pathologist will examine the skin samples under a microscope.

The doctor may diagnose small polyneuropathy if the skin samples contain fewer small nerve fibers compared to healthy skin.

In some cases, the doctor may also perform a nerve conduction test, electromyography, or both.

Although doctors cannot definitively diagnose Fibromyalgitis with these tests.

However, they can be used to rule out other peripheral neuropathy and muscle disorders.

If necessary, doctors can use laboratory tests to check a person’s blood or urine for signs of glucose intolerance, immune system dysfunction, vitamin deficiency, or liver or kidney problems.Methods of Treatment
Treatment for a small fibrous neuropathy varies, depending on the underlying cause of it.

People may notice that their neuropathic symptoms improve or disappear completely when they administer or receive treatment for the underlying medical condition.

As for people with diabetes or other metabolic disorders.

Their treatments include helping to manage blood glucose levels, maintaining moderate body weight, and eating a healthy, balanced diet.

Regular exercise and smoking cessation can also help heal damaged blood vessels that supply the nerves with vital nutrients.

In addition, doctors may prescribe immunosuppressive medications to treat people with autoimmune diseases.

These drugs suppress the immune activity in the body and reduce inflammation.

Other treatment options can also help reduce nerve pain in small fibers. Which may include:

Antidepressants.

Painkiller.
Anti-seizure medication.
Lidocaine creams.
Opium-based drugs or pain relievers.
Read also: Strokes: their types, symptoms, causes and methods of treating each

Abstract

Small fibrotic neuropathy is a type of peripheral neuropathy that affects small nerve fibers in the skin.
This condition usually causes unpleasant tingling or burning pain in the feet.
However, people with microfibre neuropathy may be sensitive to heat and certain types of pain.
Although symptoms of polyneuropathy usually begin in the feet, they can also affect the legs, hands, arms, and torso.
People can develop minor fibrous neuropathy as a result of nerve damage caused by another underlying medical condition, such as diabetes, autoimmune disease or injuries.
Treatments for this disease depend on the primary cause of the disease.
In most cases, managing an underlying medical condition can reduce the symptoms of nephropathy with small fibers.
Ads go here

Comments

Archive

Contact Form

Send